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Noun phrase

Start with a simple sentence about The Great Fire of London.

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The Great Fire of London started at a bakery.

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Add another fact using a relative clause.

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The Great Fire of London, which happened in 1666, started at a bakery.

What is a 'noun'?

Nouns are:

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Person
London City
Thing

People

Places

Things / Objects

Click here if you are unsure what a noun is.

What is a 'noun phrase'?

Noun phrase = determiner + noun

A cat = A + cat

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The pen = The + pen

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My house = My + house

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Some books = Some + books

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This plate = This + plate

Review of determiners

A or The
  • 'A / An' is one of many.

Can I have a yellow sweet please?

Yes, here you are.

There are four yellow sweets and four purple sweets. The boy wants a (one of four) yellow sweet.

  • 'The' is one of one

Can I have the yellow sweet please?

Yes, here you are.

There is one yellow sweet and seven purple sweets. The boy wants the (one of one) yellow sweet.

This / That / These / Those
  • This or That

This

  • One thing

  • Close to you

That

  • One thing

  • Away from you

This present is blue. That present is red.

  • These or Those

These

  • Two or more things

  • Close to you

Those

  • Two or more things

  • Away from you

These presents are blue. Those presents are red.

Possessive

We can use a 'possessive' determiner to say who owns a noun.

My

This is my ball.

His

That is his ball.

Her